Ethchlorvynol (Placidyl, jelly-bellies) Ethchlorvynol, also known by the brand name Placidyl, is a sedative and hypnotic medication that is used to treat insomnia. It works by depressing the activity of the central nervous system and inducing sleep. Ethchlorvynol is available in the form of tablets and is typically taken orally. It is generally used for […]
Chloral hydrate Chloral hydrate is a sedative and hypnotic medication that is used to treat insomnia and as a sedative in medical procedures. It works by depressing the activity of the central nervous system and inducing sleep. Chloral hydrate is available in the form of tablets, capsules, and liquid solutions. It is generally used for
Carisoprodol (Soma) Carisoprodol, also known by the brand name Soma, is a muscle relaxant that is used to treat muscle spasms and pain. It works by inhibiting the transmission of pain signals in the brain and spinal cord. Carisoprodol is available in the form of tablets and is typically taken orally. It is generally used
Tranquilizers Tranquilizers are medications that are used to reduce anxiety, tension, and agitation and to promote relaxation and calmness. They are also known as anxiolytics or anti-anxiety medications. Tranquilizers work by affecting the activity of certain chemicals in the brain, such as GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), which is involved in the regulation of anxiety. Tranquilizers are
Modafinil Modafinil is a prescription medication that is used to treat narcolepsy, a condition characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and an inability to stay awake. It is also sometimes used off-label to treat other conditions such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and certain sleep disorders. Modafinil works by stimulating the brain and increasing the
Catha edulis (Khat) Catha edulis, also known as khat, is a plant that is native to East Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. It is a stimulant that contains a number of psychoactive compounds, including cathinone and cathine. Khat leaves are typically chewed or made into a tea, and they are known for producing feelings of
Pseudoephedrine Pseudoephedrine is a stimulant drug that is used as a decongestant. It is found in a variety of over-the-counter and prescription cold and allergy remedies, and it is known for helping to reduce nasal congestion and sinus pressure. Pseudoephedrine works by stimulating the central nervous system and increasing the levels of neurotransmitters such as
Propylhexedrine Propylhexedrine (also known as benzedrex) is a stimulant drug that is used as a decongestant and a nasal inhalant. It is found in a variety of over-the-counter cold and allergy remedies, and it is known for producing feelings of increased energy, alertness, and focus. Propylhexedrine works by stimulating the central nervous system and increasing
Phenylpropanolamine Phenylpropanolamine (also known as PPA) is a stimulant drug that is used as a decongestant and appetite suppressant. It is found in a variety of over-the-counter and prescription medications, including cold and allergy remedies and weight loss supplements. Phenylpropanolamine works by stimulating the central nervous system and increasing the levels of neurotransmitters such as
Nicotine Nicotine is a stimulant drug that is found in tobacco products such as cigarettes, cigars, and chewing tobacco. It is the primary psychoactive ingredient in tobacco and is known for producing feelings of pleasure and relaxation. Nicotine works by stimulating the brain’s reward system and increasing the levels of neurotransmitters such as dopamine and
